What to Do If You Think You Have Breast Cancer
If you notice possible breast cancer symptoms such as a breast lump, nipple changes, skin dimpling, or swelling, it is important to contact your doctor for evaluation. Many breast changes are not cancer, but prompt assessment and imaging can help identify the cause and determine whether further testing is needed.
Key Takeaways
- New breast changes should be evaluated promptly
- Symptoms may include lumps, nipple changes, or skin changes
- Mammograms and ultrasound help evaluate breast concerns
- Regular breast cancer screening remains important
- Many breast symptoms are not cancer, but evaluation is still recommended
What Symptoms Could Be Concerning for Breast Cancer?
Symptoms that should be evaluated may include:
- A new breast lump
- Skin dimpling
- Nipple retraction
- Nipple discharge
- Swelling or lumps in the armpit
- Changes in breast shape or appearance
Not all breast symptoms are cancer, but it is important not to ignore changes.
What Should You Do If You Notice Symptoms?
If you notice concerning symptoms:
- Contact your doctor promptly
- Discuss any new breast changes
- Schedule recommended breast imaging if advised
Early evaluation may help identify problems sooner and guide appropriate next steps.
What Imaging Tests Are Used?
Breast imaging may include:
- Mammograms
- Breast ultrasound
- Additional imaging when needed
These tests help doctors evaluate:
- Breast lumps
- Tissue changes
- Abnormal findings
Further testing recommendations depend on the imaging results and clinical evaluation.
When Should You Start Mammograms?
Breast cancer screening recommendations vary depending on personal risk factors and medical history.
Many women are advised to begin routine mammograms around age 40, although some patients at higher risk may need earlier screening.
Your healthcare provider can help determine the appropriate screening schedule for you.
Are Breast Self-Exams Helpful?
Becoming familiar with the normal look and feel of your breasts may help you notice changes more easily.
While self-exams do not replace screening mammograms or medical evaluation, awareness of new symptoms can be important.
Why Is Early Evaluation Important?
Breast cancer detected earlier may:
- Have more treatment options
- Be easier to treat
- Improve long-term outcomes
Prompt evaluation does not mean you have cancer, but it helps ensure symptoms are properly assessed.
About Dr. Danielle Bertoni
Dr. Danielle Bertoni is a breast surgical oncologist at the Gregory Rhodes MD Cancer Center specializing in breast cancer surgery, breast conservation, high-risk breast care, and survivorship.
Video Transcript
If you notice a symptom that you think may be concerning for breast cancer, such as a lump in your breast, dimpling, nipple retraction, nipple discharge, or lumps in your armpits, you should call your doctor immediately.
It’s important to get these symptoms checked right away to ensure proper evaluation.
We have excellent imaging available for breast cancer, including mammograms and ultrasounds, to help us assess what’s going on.
It’s also crucial to get a mammogram every year starting at age 40 and continue regular screenings.
Additionally, performing self-breast exams can help you become familiar with the natural feel of your breasts.
While not every lump or symptom is breast cancer, it’s important not to overlook potential signs.
So, if you have any concerns, call your doctor right away and schedule breast imaging if necessary.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a breast lump always mean cancer?
No. Many breast lumps are benign, but any new lump should still be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
What are early signs of breast cancer?
Possible signs may include a lump, skin dimpling, nipple changes, or swelling under the arm.
What imaging is used to evaluate breast symptoms?
Doctors commonly use mammograms and breast ultrasound to assess breast concerns.
When should mammogram screening begin?
Screening recommendations vary, but many women begin routine mammograms around age 40.
Medical Disclaimer: Content provided by BASS Medical Group is intended for general informational purposes only and does not establish a physician-patient relationship. This information should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
