Should I See a Specialist for My Ear Infections?
If you experience frequent, recurring, or severe ear infections, it may be helpful to see an ENT specialist. Some ear infections resolve with routine treatment, while others may require specialized care, ear cleaning, hearing evaluation, or procedures such as ear tube placement.
Key Takeaways
- Recurrent ear infections may require evaluation by an ENT specialist
- There are different types of ear infections that affect different parts of the ear
- Outer ear infections are often treated differently than middle ear infections
- Some patients may benefit from ear tube placement
- Early treatment may help prevent complications or hearing problems
What Are the Different Types of Ear Infections?
Outer Ear Infections (Swimmer’s Ear)
Outer ear infections affect the ear canal and are commonly associated with:
- Moisture in the ear
- Swimming
- Irritation or trauma to the ear canal
Symptoms may include:
- Ear pain
- Itching
- Drainage
- Swelling
Treatment may involve ear drops and specialized ear cleaning.
Middle Ear Infections (Otitis Media)
Middle ear infections occur behind the eardrum and are more common in children, although adults can also be affected.
Symptoms may include:
- Ear pressure
- Hearing changes
- Fever
- Ear pain
- Fluid buildup
Repeated middle ear infections may sometimes require additional treatment.
When Should You See an ENT Specialist?
You may benefit from seeing an ENT specialist if you experience:
- Frequent ear infections
- Persistent ear pain
- Hearing loss
- Ear drainage
- Recurrent fluid buildup
- Symptoms that are not improving with treatment
An ENT specialist can evaluate the underlying cause and recommend treatment options.
What Are Ear Tubes?
Ear tubes, also called tympanostomy tubes, are small tubes placed in the eardrum to help ventilate the middle ear and reduce fluid buildup.
Ear tubes may be recommended for:
- Recurrent middle ear infections
- Chronic fluid behind the eardrum
- Hearing problems related to fluid buildup
The procedure is commonly performed in children but may also be appropriate for some adults.
How Are Ear Infections Diagnosed?
Evaluation may include:
- Physical examination
- Ear microscopy
- Hearing testing
- Nasal or sinus evaluation in some cases
The type and frequency of infections help guide treatment recommendations.
About Dr. Karen Fong
Dr. Karen Fong is a board-certified otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) at BASS Medical Group with expertise in sinus disorders, nasal obstruction, and disorders of the ear, nose, and throat.
Video Transcript
If you frequently get ear infections, it may be a good idea to see a specialist.
There are two main types of ear infections: outer ear infections, commonly known as swimmer's ear, and middle ear infections, known as otitis media.
For outer ear infections, specialized ear cleaning may be required, but surgery is rarely needed.
For middle ear infections, surgical options like tube placement may be necessary to alleviate the problem.
For more information, visit BASS Medical Group.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes recurrent ear infections?
Recurrent ear infections may be related to fluid buildup, allergies, sinus problems, anatomy, or bacterial and viral infections.
Do adults get ear infections?
Yes. Although ear infections are more common in children, adults can also develop ear infections.
Can ear infections affect hearing?
Yes. Fluid buildup and inflammation may temporarily affect hearing, especially with middle ear infections.
Are ear tubes only for children?
No. Ear tubes are more common in children but may also help some adults with chronic ear problems.
Medical Disclaimer: Content provided by BASS Medical Group is intended for general informational purposes only and does not establish a physician-patient relationship. This information should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
.webp)
.webp)