What is Osteoporosis?
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Osteoporosis is a condition that weakens bones, making them brittle and more likely to break. It develops gradually and is often called a "silent disease" because many people don’t realize they have it until they suffer a fracture—commonly in the hip, spine, or wrist. Regular bone density screenings can help detect the condition early and reduce fracture risk.
Quick Facts
- Back pain, often due to a fractured or collapsed vertebra
- Loss of height over time
- A stooped posture
- Fractures that occur more easily than expected
- Aging, especially in women after menopause
- Low calcium or vitamin D intake
- Family history of osteoporosis
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Smoking or excessive alcohol use
- Certain medications (e.g., corticosteroids)
- Lifestyle changes: Weight-bearing exercise, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol
- Calcium and vitamin D supplements
- Prescription medications: Bisphosphonates, hormone therapy, or newer agents like denosumab
- Fall prevention strategies: Home safety modifications and balance training
Specialties That Treat This Condition
What To Do Next?
If symptoms persist or interfere with daily life, a healthcare provider can help evaluate the cause and discuss appropriate next steps.
Medical Disclaimer: This content is provided for general educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Conditions and treatment options vary by individual. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider regarding symptoms or medical concerns.